Emergency Medical Services Clinician Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Pediatric Prehospital Pain Management

Emily J. Dorosz, DC EMSC, Waldorf, MD, United States; Jessica M. Hippolyte, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States; Gia M. Badolato, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, United States; Meleah Boyle, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, United States; Alix P. Mahon, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, United States; Jessica Marshall, Children's National Health System, Washington DC, DC, United States; David A. Vitberg, District of Columbia Fire and EMS Department, WASHINGTON, DC, United States; Marshall Washick, DC Fire and EMS, Washington, DC, United States; Monika Goyal, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States; Caleb E. Ward, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States