Restraint use in the Emergency Departments of Hospitals in the Michigan Child Health Equity Collaborative (MI-CHEC) by Patient Characteristics

Susan Woolford, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Cheyney Dobson, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Miao Yu, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Harlan McCaffery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Niko Kaciroti, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Patricia Andreski, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; William E. Gillespie, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Brittany Bogan, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Deborah Niedbala, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, United States; Adam M. Nicholson, Corewell Health Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Byron Center, MI, United States; Gary Freed, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States